Detail View: The AMICA Library: Lectern for the Reading of the Gospels with the Eagle of Saint John the Evangelist

AMICA ID: 
MMA_.18.70.28
AMICA Library Year: 
2000
Object Type: 
Sculpture
Creator Name: 
Pisano, Giovanni
Creator Nationality: 
European; Southern European; Italian
Creator Role: 
Artist
Creator Dates/Places: 
Italian, ca. 1240-1319
Creator Name-CRT: 
Giovanni Pisano
Title: 
Lectern for the Reading of the Gospels with the Eagle of Saint John the Evangelist
View: 
Full View
Creation Date: 
ca. 1301, with later additions
Creation Start Date: 
1299
Creation End Date: 
1303
Materials and Techniques: 
Carrera marble with addition of Pentelic marble
Classification Term: 
Sculpture-Stone
Dimensions: 
27 3/4 x 24 3/16 x 16 in. (70.5 x 61.5 x 40.6 cm)
AMICA Contributor: 
The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Owner Location: 
New York, New York, USA
ID Number: 
18.70.28
Credit Line: 
Rogers Fund, 1918
Rights: 
Context: 

Sculpted by Giovanni Pisano, one of the finest sculptors of the Gothic period, this lectern was once a part of the pulpit at the Church of Sant'Andrea at Pistoia. It is in the shape of an imposing full-size figure of an eagle, grasping a book in its talons, which stands with head erect, facing to its left, wings held poised as if ready for flight. The head is a later replacement. A marble bookrest, hexagonal in form with a protruding ledge at the bottom, meant to hold the Gospels for liturgical reading, rests on the bird's wings. The eagle served as the crowning element of a Tetramorph, a sculptural composite of the symbols of the four Evangelists.

Related Image Identifier Link: 
MMA_.md18.70.28.R.tif