Detail View: The AMICA Library: Wing Fibula

AMICA ID: 
MMA_.1998.76
AMICA Library Year: 
2002
Object Type: 
Decorative Arts and Utilitarian Objects
Description: 
This richly decorated fibula, wrought in silver, is an exceptional example of a type of brooch made in the Roman border province of Pannonia, on the Danube River. These objects are called "wing fibulae" because of the winglike extensions that flank the knob at the bend of the bow . On this work, the knob is decorated with a zigzag pattern, and the two wings are adorned with two small knobs. A punchwork design extends from the knob along the length of the bow. As is typical of the few other surviving examples of this quality, the large, trapezoidal catch plate is covered with gold foil, except where it is pierced with elaborate patterns. Twisted gold wire laid down in wavy lines and scroll-and-heart motifs decorate the foil. Four carnelians frame the two intricate openwork patterns near the tip of the catch plate?one of linked circles and one of linked hearts. Rounded and rosette-shaped silver studs also ornament the surface. Except for minor losses to the gold foil, the fibula is complete and in excellent condition. On the basis of burial and pictorial evidence, wing fibulae like this one were worn by women in pairs, on the shoulder, with the intricately pierced catch plates protruding above their robes, creating a relatively delicate, patterned effect.
Creator Nationality: 
European; Roman Empire
Creator Name-CRT: 
Provincial Roman
Title: 
Wing Fibula
View: 
Principal view
Creation Date: 
2nd century
Creation Start Date: 
100
Creation End Date: 
199
Materials and Techniques: 
Silver, gold, four carnelians
Style or Period: 
Late Roman
Creation Place: 
Made in Pannonia
Dimensions: 
1 15/16 x 7 11/16 x 1 9/16 in. (4.9 x 19.6 x 3.9 cm)
AMICA Contributor: 
The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Owner Location: 
New York, New York
ID Number: 
1998.76
Credit Line: 
Purchase, Alastair B. Martin, William Kelly Simpson, Scher Chemicals Inc., Levy Hermanos Foundation Inc., Shelby White, and Max Falk Gifts, in honor of Katharine R. Brown, 1998
Copyright: 
Copyright ? 2002 The Metropolitan Museum of Art . All rights reserved.
Rights: 
Related Image Identifier Link: 
MMA_.h1_1998.76.tif