Detail View: The AMICA Library: Crossbow of Elector Augustus I of Saxony

AMICA ID: 
CMA_.1916.1723.a
AMICA Library Year: 
1998
Object Type: 
Decorative Arts and Utilitarian Objects
Creator Nationality: 
European; Northern European; German
Creator Dates/Places: 
Germany
Creator Name-CRT: 
Germany, Saxony, c. 1553-1573
Title: 
Crossbow of Elector Augustus I of Saxony
Title Type: 
Primary
View: 
Full View
Creation Date: 
c. 1553-1573
Creation Start Date: 
1553
Creation End Date: 
1573
Materials and Techniques: 
wood (walnut?), bone veneers, flax cord, steel (etched, traces of gilding). woolen pompoms
Classification Term: 
Armor
Classification Term: 
Arms
Classification Term: 
Arms
Dimensions: 
Overall: 0cm x 0cm, Bow: 58.5cm, Butt: 5.7cm
AMICA Contributor: 
The Cleveland Museum of Art
Owner Location: 
Cleveland, Ohio, USA
ID Number: 
1916.1723.a
Credit Line: 
Gift of Mr. and Mrs. John L. Severance
Rights: 
Context: 
This crossbow and its winder (called a cranequin), made for the Prince Elector of Saxony, August I, is a masterpiece of Renaissance decorative arts. The stock of the crossbow is inlaid with engraved staghorn and ebony representations of trophies, arms, and musical instruments. The winder is also enriched with a variety of engraved designs: flowers, leaves, masks, and trophies. Even the cranking handle is minutely decorated. Not unexpectedly, the winder bears the Elector's coat of arms. August I was well known for his taste in elaborate objects, including rare and costly weapons.
Related Image Identifier Link: 
CMA_.crossbow_group1.tif