COLLECTION NAME:
The AMICA Library
mediaCollectionId
AMICO~1~1
The AMICA Library
Collection
true
AMICA ID:
CMA_.2001.104
amicoid
CMA_.2001.104
AMICA ID
false
AMICA Library Year:
2002
aly
2002
AMICA Library Year
false
Object Type:
Prints
oty
Prints
Object Type
false
Creator Name:
Appian, Adolphe
crn
Appian, Adolphe
Creator Name
false
Creator Nationality:
European; French
crc
European; French
Creator Nationality
false
Creator Role:
artist
crr
artist
Creator Role
false
Creator Dates/Places:
1818 - 1898
cdt
1818 - 1898
Creator Dates/Places
false
Biography:
At a young age, Jacques Barthélemy Appian, who changed his first name to Adolphe, began his studies at the École de Dessin et Beaux-Arts in Lyons, which specialized in training artists to decorate luxury fabrics produced by the local silk industry. There he met his teacher, landscape painter Jean-Michel Grobon (1770-1853). Grobon certainly influenced Appian's shift toward the study of nature. Appian's career as a painter began in 1851, when three of his works were exhibited at the Lyons Salon. The following year he settled in Crémieu, a small fortified town in the Dauphiné, where he painted picturesque sites of the region, including views of Optevoz. He met and became friends with Corot (q.v.) and Daubigny (q.v.), whom he recognized as his true teachers. From 1853 he exhibited almost continuously, not only in the Salons of Paris and Lyons but in numerous towns all over France: paintings, charcoal drawings, and prints exclusively devoted to landscapes. In 1854 he made his first excursion to the forest of Fontainebleau, where he would return throughout the following years. He traveled around France but always returned to Crémieu. In 1861 Appian settled in Creys, located twenty-five kilometers from Crémieu and ten kilometers from Morestel. In 1863 he became an active member of the new Société des Aquafortistes founded by Alfred Cadart in 1862. Appian exhibited two works at the 1866 Paris Salon, one of which was bought by Princess Mathilde and the other by the emperor. Two years later he was awarded the gold medal at the Paris Salon, which truly established his reputation. For twenty years, begin-ning in 1871, Appian frequently spent time on the Mediterranean coast, from Collioure to San Remo, visiting Sète, Martigues, Toulon, Carqueiranne, Nice, Beaulieu, Monaco, Menton, and Bodighera and painting in all of these places. Sometimes he traveled as far as Venice and Chioggia, where he found inspiration for several paintings as well. His palette grew lighter. The chorus of grays and greens of the Dauphiné and Bugey paintings is followed by an increasingly golden harmony, enhanced by purer tones. Appian was awarded the gold medal at the Exposition Interna-tionale of Lyons in 1894, but the last few years of his life were not happy ones. His paintings no longer sold and his only son, Louis, a painter as well, died in 1896. Such was the end of a long and mostly successful career. In the nineteenth cen-tury art critics often preferred Appian's charcoal drawings and prints to his paintings, which they found rushed and lacking in finish. His works were pub-lished in several journals, such as Gazette des Beaux-Arts, La revue du Lyonnais, Le Fusain, and Paris Salon.
crb
At a young age, Jacques Barthélemy Appian, who changed his first name to Adolphe, began his studies at the École de Dessin et Beaux-Arts in Lyons, which specialized in training artists to decorate luxury fabrics produced by the local silk industry. There he met his teacher, landscape painter Jean-Michel Grobon (1770-1853). Grobon certainly influenced Appian's shift toward the study of nature. Appian's career as a painter began in 1851, when three of his works were exhibited at the Lyons Salon. The following year he settled in Crémieu, a small fortified town in the Dauphiné, where he painted picturesque sites of the region, including views of Optevoz. He met and became friends with Corot (q.v.) and Daubigny (q.v.), whom he recognized as his true teachers. From 1853 he exhibited almost continuously, not only in the Salons of Paris and Lyons but in numerous towns all over France: paintings, charcoal drawings, and prints exclusively devoted to landscapes. In 1854 he made his first excursion to the forest of Fontainebleau, where he would return throughout the following years. He traveled around France but always returned to Crémieu. In 1861 Appian settled in Creys, located twenty-five kilometers from Crémieu and ten kilometers from Morestel. In 1863 he became an active member of the new Société des Aquafortistes founded by Alfred Cadart in 1862. Appian exhibited two works at the 1866 Paris Salon, one of which was bought by Princess Mathilde and the other by the emperor. Two years later he was awarded the gold medal at the Paris Salon, which truly established his reputation. For twenty years, begin-ning in 1871, Appian frequently spent time on the Mediterranean coast, from Collioure to San Remo, visiting Sète, Martigues, Toulon, Carqueiranne, Nice, Beaulieu, Monaco, Menton, and Bodighera and painting in all of these places. Sometimes he traveled as far as Venice and Chioggia, where he found inspiration for several paintings as well. His palette grew lighter. The chorus of grays and greens of the Dauphiné and Bugey paintings is followed by an increasingly golden harmony, enhanced by purer tones. Appian was awarded the gold medal at the Exposition Interna-tionale of Lyons in 1894, but the last few years of his life were not happy ones. His paintings no longer sold and his only son, Louis, a painter as well, died in 1896. Such was the end of a long and mostly successful career. In the nineteenth cen-tury art critics often preferred Appian's charcoal drawings and prints to his paintings, which they found rushed and lacking in finish. His works were pub-lished in several journals, such as Gazette des Beaux-Arts, La revue du Lyonnais, Le Fusain, and Paris Salon.
Biography
false
Gender:
M
cgn
M
Gender
false
Creator Birth Place:
Lyons, 28 August 1818
cbp
Lyons, 28 August 1818
Creator Birth Place
false
Creator Death Place:
Lyons, 29 April 1898
cdp
Lyons, 29 April 1898
Creator Death Place
false
Creator Name-CRT:
Adolphe Appian
crt
Adolphe Appian
Creator Name-CRT
false
Title:
Return of the Fishing Boats at Collioure, near the Spanish Border
otn
Return of the Fishing Boats at Collioure, near the Spanish Border
Title
false
Title Type:
Primary
ott
Primary
Title Type
false
Title:
Retour de la Pêche à Collioure
otn
Retour de la Pêche à Collioure
Title
false
Title Type:
Foreign
ott
Foreign
Title Type
false
View:
Full View
rid
Full View
View
false
Creation Date:
1878
oct
1878
Creation Date
false
Creation Start Date:
1878
ocs
1878
Creation Start Date
false
Creation End Date:
1878
oce
1878
Creation End Date
false
Materials and Techniques:
etching
omd
etching
Materials and Techniques
false
Classification Term:
Print
clt
Print
Classification Term
false
Dimensions:
Sheet: 32.5cm x 45.9cm, Platemark: 29.4cm x 38.6cm
met
Sheet: 32.5cm x 45.9cm, Platemark: 29.4cm x 38.6cm
Dimensions
false
AMICA Contributor:
The Cleveland Museum of Art
oon
The Cleveland Museum of Art
AMICA Contributor
false
Owner Location:
Cleveland, Ohio, USA
oop
Cleveland, Ohio, USA
Owner Location
false
ID Number:
2001.104
ooa
2001.104
ID Number
false
Credit Line:
John L. Severance Fund
ooc
John L. Severance Fund
Credit Line
false
Rights:
orl
<a href="http://www.clemusart.com/museum/disclaim2.html"target="_new">http://www.clemusart.com/museum/disclaim2.html</a>
Rights
false
Related Image Identifier Link:
CMA_.AM20021741.TIF
ril
CMA_.AM20021741.TIF
Related Image Identifier Link
false