Detail View: The AMICA Library: Lekythos (Oil Bottle)
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AMICA ID:
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AIC_.1907.20
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AMICA Library Year:
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1998
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Object Type:
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Decorative Arts and Utilitarian Objects
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Creator Name:
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Unknown
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Creator Nationality:
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European; Southern European; Mediterranean
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Creator Dates/Places:
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Ancient Greece Early Western World, Ancient Mediterranean, Ancient
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Creator Name-CRT:
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Greek
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Creator Name:
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Achilles Painter
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Creator Nationality:
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European; Southern European; Mediterranean
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Creator Dates/Places:
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Greek; fl. c.450-420 B.C. Early Western World, Ancient Mediterranean, Ancient
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Creator Name-CRT:
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Achilles Painter
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Title:
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Lekythos (Oil Bottle)
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Title Type:
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preferred
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View:
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view depicting old man in cloak with stick
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Creation Date:
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High Classical Period, 450/440 B.C.
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Creation Start Date:
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-450
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Creation End Date:
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-440
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Materials and Techniques:
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Earthenware, white-ground technique
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Classification Term:
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Vessel
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Subject Description:
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Lekythoi were favored gifts for male burials, since they were popular as containers of the oil with which young athletes cleaned themselves. This lekythos is quite typical, showing a farewell scene on the main frieze. The older man (with stick and cloak) salutes the departed youth, a warrior, who holds his spear proudly. Some of the washes of color added to the garment have faded away. This vase has the distinction of having been painted by a leading exponent of red-figure painting, the Achilles Painter (named for his depiction of Achilles on an amphora in the Vatican Museum), who also tried his hand at the white-ground technique.
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Creation Place:
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Europe, Greece, Greater Athens, Athens
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Dimensions:
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H.: 30.8 cm (12-1/8 in.); Diam. at shoulder: 9.8 cm (3-7/8 in.)
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AMICA Contributor:
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The Art Institute of Chicago
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Owner Location:
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Chicago, Illinois, USA
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ID Number:
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1907.20
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Credit Line:
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The Art Institute of Chicago, Gift of Martin A. Ryerson
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Rights:
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Context:
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Baked clay vessels decorated with mythological and genre scenes were used by Greeks as dinner party ware, prizes, gifts, and grave offerings. During the High Classical Period Athens was the leading center in vase production, as well as the intellectual and political leader of the Greek mainland and the Ionian coast. Philosophers Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle, playwrights Aeschylus, Sophocles, Euripides, and Aristophanes, and the politician Pericles worked at this time in the city that was restoring the ruined Acropolis with building such as the Parthenon.
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Related Image Identifier Link:
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AIC_.E27009.TIF
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