Detail View: The AMICA Library: Portrait of Mlle. Lange as Danae

AMICA ID: 
MIA_.69.22
AMICA Library Year: 
1998
Object Type: 
Paintings
Creator Name: 
Girodet de Roucy-Trioson, Anne-Louis
Creator Nationality: 
European; French
Creator Role: 
painter
Creator Dates/Places: 
1767 - 1824
Gender: 
M
Creator Name-CRT: 
Anne-Louis Girodet de Roucy Trioson
Title: 
Portrait of Mlle. Lange as Danae
View: 
Front
Creation Date: 
1799
Creation Start Date: 
1799
Creation End Date: 
1799
Materials and Techniques: 
oil on canvas
Classification Term: 
Oil On Canvas
Dimensions: 
H.25-1/2 x W.21-1/4 in.
Component Measured: 
overall
Measurement Unit: 
in
AMICA Contributor: 
The Minneapolis Institute of Arts
Owner Location: 
Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA
ID Number: 
69.22
Credit Line: 
THE WILLIAM HOOD DUNWOODY FUND
Rights: 
Context: 

Miss Lange was a talented actress known for her beauty and wealthy lovers. Girodet had painted an earlier portrait of her that she found unflattering. When she refused to pay the agreed-upon price and insisted that the painting be removed from public view at the Paris Salon, the enraged Girodet sought revenge with this second, satirical portrait.

Eighteenth-century artists sometimes portrayed people as mythological characters to highlight their virtues. Girodet inverted this convention to defame Miss Lange. Danaƫ was one of the mortals loved by the Greek god Zeus, who transformed himself into a shower of gold and fell upon her. Girodet shows Miss Lange greedily catching the gold coins.

All of the painting's details are scathingly symbolic. For example, the turkey wearing a wedding ring represents a man the actress married for his fortune. The cracked mirror denotes her inability to see herself as Girodet saw her--a vain, adulterous, and avaricious woman.

Related Image Identifier Link: 
MIA_.244c.tif